This article helps you build the skills to read monthly reports, walking through the meaning of each metric—from traffic and rankings to inquiries—one by one.
Monthly reports are the core basis for performance review. But faced with a pile of data, many clients don’t know what to focus on. Here are several core metrics in monthly reports and what they mean.
| Metrics | Meaning | How to look at it |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic / visitors | Website traffic | Check the trend — is it growing consistently? |
| Keyword rankings | Google ranking for target keywords | Check whether it gradually enters the homepage |
| Number of inquiries | Number of inquiries received | Look at core results—are they growing? |
| Inquiry quality | Qualified inquiry rate | Look at lead value—whether it’s precise |
| Inquiry sources | Which channel the inquiry came from | Review channel performance and optimize investment |
Monthly reports should focus on five metrics: traffic, keyword rankings, inquiry count, inquiry quality, and inquiry sources. The principle for reading reports is: look at trends, not single months; look at quality, not quantity; look at conversion, not traffic. The value of a report lies in identifying problems and guiding optimization, not displaying numbers.
It could be a traffic quality or conversion funnel issue. You need to analyze: which keywords/channels the traffic comes from, whether visitors are the right audience, and whether there are drop-off points in the conversion path. Traffic growth is a good thing, but if it doesn’t convert over the long term, focus on diagnosing the conversion funnel.
Normal. Google rankings fluctuate due to algorithm updates, competitive shifts, and other factors—short-term swings aren’t worth over-worrying about. What matters is whether the long-term trend is upward. If there’s a sustained long-term decline, then you need to analyze the cause and adjust your strategy.
Data from reputable service providers should come from traceable tools (such as Google Search Console, GA4, CRM, etc.) and support reconciliation and verification. If you have doubts, you can request the original data sources for verification.